The acceleration of China into the world

 November 10, 2001, the WTO held in Doha, Qatar by the Fourth Ministerial Conference of the China's accession to WTO ㄊ spinulosa H hazy? Years, China's development and contribution to the world beyond the expectations of the world. WTO Director-General of La m said, in general, China's performance is A +. According to UNCTAD statistics, in which 5 years, China's contribution to world economic development, the average rate of 13%. This year in June, the WTO accession of China made a Ping Gu, WTO members all believe that China fulfills its WTO commitments are very serious and positive. the State Council Premier Wen Jiabao made a five-year evaluation of China's WTO accession is that China's accession to the WTO and fulfill its WTO commitments, and in accordance with the rules of the WTO actively adjust their foreign trade policy. in just five years, China's average tariffs substantially reduced the openness of trade in services close to developed countries. China's accession to the WTO not only benefit themselves but also for the development of world economy and trade their own contributions. look at how the WTO five years: service-oriented government is coming in during the Beijing Summit of China-Africa Forum in Beijing received a text message to the public every day, this day of traffic control situation, the forum ended, also received a text message to No, tube bad things. there are 21 involved in government. the WTO is most characteristic for all members of the development of international trade policy provides a legal framework that is WTO rules, norms and constraints for members of the government action to eliminate or limit on the cross-member governments (border) trade intervention. The vast majority of the WTO rules and the government administrative system and operational mechanism related to the members of the side affects almost all aspects of the administration. Therefore, the experts pointed out that the first round of accession to the WTO by the impact and challenges the government rather than enterprises; accession to the WTO, the first is the government's accession to the WTO. CPPCC National Committee member Zhang Zhuoyuan State Council reform program as the main drafter of a way to explain the impact of WTO on China: desire to produce change. Chinese, this is undoubtedly a good news. philosophy. The Government will be the last on the market thoroughly into all manner of micro-management to act in strict accordance with the law and the macro-control services for the market. from leaders, managers, service providers to shift from to the % of the Government subject to approval in the hall 办结; Hebei Province, Handan City, and other departments and local, authorized by law, based on a comprehensive sort of administrative power, combined with government affairs to realize the whole process of the executive power of open and transparent run; Commerce Department to use government websites, government and business information publishing, to provide online licensing, accreditation services, 3 years ago, a total of 560,000 published information, click on 20 million times daily, for the majority of enterprises and citizens provide a quick, cheap and convenient services for the government information service under the condition of the people and created a new model. in the legal system of public administration is still not perfect conditions, the more government control, more companies are bound, the enterprise must pay an additional public administration costs. the so-called additional public management costs, that is, the management of the government for their own convenience, or even the interests of space to set gray threshold and approval. corporate mismanagement, possible for enterprises to losses or even bankruptcy, government mismanagement, on the will lead to lower overall social benefits. So the test of WTO rules is the government's public management. China's accession to the WTO since the clean-up of nearly 3,000 at the central level laws and regulations, departmental rules, more than 20 million local regulations and rules and policy documents, in the adjustment of government functions to achieve significant results. CCTV had aired a classic case. In 1998, Chengdu Huaxi Pharmaceutical expansion project bid of seven or eight staff members took 5 days to make an approval flow chart. The project covers only 70 acres, not a few million investment, but to finish all the formalities to go through government departments, 119 audit, which means that, at least to cover 119 seals. was project has just started to encounter the problem. red cover dozens of the official seal of the workshop was moved in the construction of a shovel. two years, when he was director of West Pharmaceutical traveled all over the Mega Professor Zhang Zhirong Great little examination and approval department, but the factory has not run down the procedure. If such a project to do again now, also need to cover the number of seals, but also how long? answer is, only cover 20 seals, time is 68 working days. According to the Heritage Foundation and the %. Deputy Director of Beijing WTO Affairs Center, Beijing Institute of International Economic and Trade Yao, deputy director of the root in autumn there is a point of view, the transition period after China's accession to the WTO over, but the transitional government reforms come. That is from the original type of government reform the system to run the type of government reform transition. The government is running the most and other factors, not necessarily at the local level can be well implemented. Long once accused of opening up local government in the implementation of the time regardless of the principle of free government-set break open the bottom line. Some foreign companies to divest threatening approval of individual local governments to force them into compliance and to enjoy the privilege. the world retail giant Carrefour is a typical case. arrangements. former U.S. Trade Representative, Commerce Secretary Mickey Kantor told reporters in Beijing, to intellectual property protection, for example, expressed the same view: unprecedented, signed by the administrative department of the regulations issued dozens of orders. Now, China should strengthen the local officials at the provincial level education and training, this is the full implementation of the commitments of the priority of intellectual property. have been first, the local need to closely follow. WTO five years to see foreign investment: : 70 visit to the feast, it is a drama of China's economic rise, it is undoubtedly a win-win or even win the happy scenes of the historic scene. Goldman's there is a hidden rule mmm 1994 year, Paulson was transferred to New York Goldman Sachs Group, as second in command, a time when the international investment bank, when the bad luck. In the same year, China's GATT negotiations for some forces to obstruct access to frozen period. In 1999, Paulson, Chairman and CEO of Goldman Sachs rose. then, the two sides reached an agreement on China's accession to the WTO. In 2001, Goldman Sachs under Paulson governance became the first intervention in the foreign non-performing assets financial institutions, and has received a in-depth initiative to enter the Chinese financial market. This year, China officially became a WTO member. with emerging markets such as China to grow together, the Wall Street Goldman Sachs is no doubt ; rejuvenated secret. It is in such a unique perspective, October 1, 2003, Goldman Sachs issued a report entitled Four , pronounced like the English ; Goldman Sachs has indeed become a prosperous China is the most direct beneficiaries. in the past 10 years, China's foreign issued 3 times a total of 30 billion dollars in sovereign bonds, Goldman Sachs are lead underwriters .5 years, it purchased in China Ping An Insurance Company's shares, the acquisition of shares in China Netcom, eating into all of the shares Henan Shineway, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, the strategic investment hh accession 5 years, the layout of Goldman Sachs in China's capital, said the industry was called mercury spilled, the all-pervasive. the first year, foreign investment per day the amount of 1.4 billion dollars into the Chinese market, becoming the China's foreign economy in a shining growth of 12.51%, creating a historical record. China leaped into the largest country to attract foreign investment. As China continues to honor its WTO commitments, the deepening of open area, the WTO's transfer of investment hot spot. As the end of June 2006, the national total of the actual use of foreign investment reached 650.8 billion U.S. dollars, China investment in nearly 200 countries and regions in the world and more than 480 Fortune 500 companies investing in China. Foreign-funded R & D nearly 800 institutions. discovered the secret of Goldman Sachs. They followed the steps of Goldman Sachs, China's emerging markets to shore up market makers .2006 by the end of October, the news that the financial sector: Guangdong Development Bank's restructuring actions in order to attract investment consortium led by Citigroup wins ended, and in This 2005 acquisition of World War began, Citigroup out of the 24.1 billion yuan price tag to compete for 85% stake in GDB. economist Yi Xianrong that GDB overwhelmed by the introduction of competitive bidding by foreign shareholders, accelerated reform of China's financial industry the pace of the market. Indeed, foreign investors compete for the Chinese market, bringing further prosperity of the Chinese economy. From 2002 to 2005 only four years, China's GDP growth of 52.1% cumulative; trade Total step by step jump high, shoot up from over 6200 one hundred million U.S. dollars to 1.4 trillion U.S. dollars, after the United States and Germany after the world's third largest trading nation. Chinese Vice Premier Wu Yi's words represented the attitude of the Chinese: China established basic national policy, foreign capital utilization contributed to the policy of attracting foreign investment in China will not change, it will not be shaken. Eleventh Five-Year Plan more reasonable, digestion and absorption of imported technology and re-innovation was markedly increased. foreign investors in infrastructure, agriculture, high technology, services and other key areas significantly improved the proportion of investment in the Midwest and Northeast regions the proportion of foreign investment has increased significantly over . German economist Friedrich. Liszt had a famous saying: . accession to the WTO five years of Intellectual Property Rights: Protecting China's own development needs of long ago, a reporter at a conference, a fellow LV handbag She pulls on a very prominent position, attracting the eyes of peers. ! LV! you say it is true or false? The will also be others that are false, more or copies! Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights special action of IPR protection, batch after batch of fake and shoddy products have been punished for the destruction is evident. Vice Premier Wu Yi as the national protection of intellectual property rights directly to the Working Group and the National Intellectual Property Strategy Formulation Leading Group; the intensity. intellectual property protection seems to have been the Chinese government's commitment of pain is difficult, not only because many foreign governments and companies will always seize the opportunity to . when the powerful Frequent lack of independent knowledge and intellectual property rights holders litigation, is also the beginning of accession to the WTO confirmed the prophecy about people: most of the major developed countries to master the world of advanced technology and intellectual property rights, and our many industry has been dominated by generic, few products with independent property rights. WTO bound encourage China to turn from the imitation as soon as possible and the purchase of patent-based independent development, China royalties paid to foreigners will be greatly increased, thus affecting the profits of Chinese enterprises; in technology transfer will also be more restrictive business practices and so on. The WTO has been involved in China's international intellectual property disputes continue to rise, is enough to show that countries participate in international intellectual property has become an important tool for market competition has become a major foreign non-tariff barriers against Chinese enterprises. the reporter impression that, whenever the issue comes to intellectual property protection, people's first response is always how to protect the interests of foreign IPR holders. As everyone knows, we do everything possible to give foreigners a intellectual property protection in the earnest hope that the policy be shade and appreciation. As early as 10 years ago, Wuhan Jing source of environmental engineering firm innovation using a clean coal technology. in 1995, China's patent applications in 1999, formally patented. obtain the application file open in the program process, the company Zhangzhou Houshi Power Plant to provide the technology, but was stolen in Japan FKK technology companies for its own purposes. Crystal source confirmed by the authorities to prosecute FKK company infringement. as long as 7 years of activism so far without result. even more intolerable is the grain source, FKK company even During the session of the Fourth Session of the CPPCC National Committee members to pay Yan story to reporters. In fact, far more than the story of this one. a year ago, has been registered trademark of sensational events Hisense Hisense and eventually Bosch - Siemens shake hands and in the end, leaving Hisense is unspeakable pain; Tong Ren Tang, Wuliangye, Goubuli hh of well-known trademarks, famous trademarks in the overseas experience Administration statistics, about 15% of the domestic well-known trademarks have been registered in foreign countries. protection of intellectual property. Intellectual Property Protection, held the first exhibition of achievements, in the display the results of recent years, while intellectual property protection, but also through vivid examples, illustrations to teach the business recipe, such as the first world should be trademarks, OEM companies to be wary of foreign traps and other intellectual property criminals. competition in the use of intellectual property protection order, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of domestic industries and national economic security, the Chinese government and enterprises is a severe test. strategy, improve the legal protection of intellectual property, increase the intensity and other aspects of tort law is still a long way to go. Admittedly, China's enterprises to strengthen IPR protection awareness, prevent intellectual property risks, etc. There are many lessons to do. However, when , in the competition to survive and develop spacecraft, the Luoyang Bearing this part to provide key parts of the state's ambitious entrepreneurs is a German company pegged. Soon, the German Schaeffler Group reached an agreement with the local SASAC, the overall intent to acquire Luoyang Bearing. this one out, and, like Carlyle Xugong incident caused national uproar. foreign capital through the acquisition of industry leading enterprises, a series of practices to eliminate competition, causing great concern of our community. in the economic globalization and regional economic integration, rapid development in the 21st century, the industrial nations of the world security has become a common problem facing the country. publicly written that a large number of foreign acquisitions of domestic enterprises to enter and will inevitably lead to industrial safety. threat objective of reform and opening up, China's total foreign investment of more than 6000 billion dollars, set up the hundreds of thousands of joint ventures, especially since the recent period, apparent tendency of foreign owned, and actively vanguard of our industry mergers and acquisitions business. Some local governments to performance, there is no industrial safety awareness, support domestic enterprises to multinational corporations to accept the annexation. experts have warned, may form a monopoly of certain trades, while domestic long-term accumulation of the formation of human resources and technology will be away to foreign. dependence, up to 10% dependence on FDI capital formation, less than 4% rate of independent intellectual property rights, almost 40% of the basic energy dependence and foreign control of the high rate of core industries to determine the development of China's economic power in the the future of the industry will face a very serious security problems. we all know, a lower growth rate of labor productivity, an increasingly higher energy inputs, research and development funding has always been hovering at a low level. This makes the traditional industries of comparative advantage and core competitiveness gradually decreased, disappearance of a large area of its own brand name. the past 10 years, due to the large number of foreign products to enter, close to 60% of China's traditional brands disappeared. With China's entry into WTO the end of the industrial security issues will become more prominent. A general view of the industry is mainly targeted at foreign mergers and acquisitions aimed at leading enterprises in the industry; market prospects of manufacturing; financial services; retail, department stores; have a monopoly of excess profits industry and high-tech industries. This is likely to cause the core of the core technology industry and the corresponding loss of control. only in circulation, for example, in 2005 the Ministry of Commerce approved a total circulation of 24 foreign-funded M & A projects. Among them, Shanghai Paradise one-time transfer to foreign companies from 61 shops; UK TESCO overseas acquisition in the domestic inputs, low value-added output this proportion up to 80%. is undeniable that the market forces of industry under the guidance of self-innovation capability and upgrade the capacity seems to decline, and this is the full opening of China's industrial safety during the most central issues. should also have good ideas current , our government and the corresponding competent departments of the industry be aware of security issues, and taken measures to cope. only in charge of foreign trade, the Ministry of Commerce, for example, the Bureau of Industry Injury Investigation under the have been using anti-dumping, industrial security early warning mechanism , industry competitive analysis and other means to protect the safety of the industry. Other departments also through the and how to take proper measures to solve the problem? China still has a lot of work to do. experts believe that national interests must be from a strategic perspective to understand the importance of industrial safety. Although point spread, but since the 80 Throughout the 20th century, the United States, European Union and other countries in the era of globalization by various industrial protection policies, we can clearly see how much they value their national interests and industrial security. As some people pointed out , of everything has two sides, our active role in affirming the foreign, but also must guard against the so-called in the industry in a relatively monopolistic position, these foreign-funded enterprises can not only erode the national interests of monopoly pricing, and control of these enterprises through research and development activities to control the key technology of the industry, impeding the implementation of relevant national industrial policies. analysis of recent frequent emerging multinational corporations, good between the legislative and administrative management of the relationship, strengthening the legal system supporting the construction of China's industrial safety management in order to avoid short-sighted, arbitrary and disorderly development. At present, China, including the Law measures are not supporting each other, leading to security in the industry, while bringing a host of other problems. More important is the development of their national industries, while continuing to actively introduce foreign investment and increase the capability of independent innovation. through ways and measures to form a group in the country to compete with large multinational enterprise groups in order to prevent foreign monopoly of an industry. accession to the WTO five years to see the trade friction: in order to feel normal in the unusual 5-year China's accession to the WTO, and the reporter to take over trade friction, up. This two articles dealing with trade frictions, the reporter's own place in the mentality of some significant changes: in the number of each case from the initial report will be gradually to the selective reporting to today's also by the length of the depth of analysis of past cases as a brief text message and then slowly take more now, similar friction nature of the case, each case will have no need for guilt. reported progressive point of view of macro from micro, emphasis tends to normal by the unusual, it reflects a process of psychological maturity. In fact, this mindset change is not only journalists, also includes the majority of people. accession 5 years, the trade friction intensified year by year, which is roughly the expected accession to the WTO agreement before the people. practical action. in a time of Li Lian, people gradually learned to reject blindly from the ideological, historical prejudices, the victim awareness and other factors set out to look at and deal with the normal trade friction, in the further understanding of foreign trade policy formulation, mechanisms such as trade negotiations, based on the model, and gradually explore and adapt to a non-politicized dispute resolution. used to smoke gradually disperse to survive stress-US, China-EU Textile Trade events, the EU is still rampant shoe anti-dumping case, and This year the EU ROHS and WEEE appears environmental directives, EUP energy-using products, eco-design Directive, the Japanese Positive List System ...... According to authoritative statistics, China's WTO accession by the end of June this year, a total of 32 countries or regions in our country initiated everywhere in the face of trade friction, many enterprises have been relieved. accession to the WTO five years, the trade community have long been accustomed to grow in the friction, to survive in the face of adversity. , health and environmental standards, and other covert means and strong technical barriers to trade, knowledge of Chinese enterprises in recent years a variety of foreign trade protection weapons. friction gradually from the field of trade in goods to the expansion of trade in services by the enterprises at the micro level to macro system level extension. With the technological content of export products continue to improve and to optimize the export commodity structure, involving products ranging from textile and other labor-intensive products to high-tech product expansion; industry from the traditional agricultural and textile and automobile industries to electronic information, communications, aircraft manufacturing, biotechnology and other high-tech industries to upgrade. In addition, developing countries, trade friction has been instigated in recent years the butterfly effect. India, Brazil, Turkey and other developing countries are to me the number of anti-dumping cases initiated by , I have been subjected to anti-dumping cases accounted for 60% of the total. In fact, the WTO annual review out every year is a very difficult to come up with new things. can only say that, up to today, China is faced with the overall situation and the trade friction 5 years ago, the basic tendency and no significant change in the degree of change is only deepening, increasing the number of friction means the ever-changing it. learned defensive back 5 years, the frequent friction and collisions, we have suffered many, lost a lot, but also gain a lot. held up the law as a weapon, the use of trade remedy measures to safeguard the security of domestic industries and enterprises legitimate rights and interests. in the import trade remedy investigations, 5 years, China developed covering anti-dumping, countervailing and safeguard measures, trade barriers survey of 24 departments, etc. regulations, formed a relatively complete legal framework system. I 110 anti-dumping investigations were initiated, the safeguard measures 1 cases, involving more than 90 billion U.S. dollars, effectively protecting the safety of our industry, has been welcomed by industry. I started the last two years the number of anti-dumping has been ranked second in the world. In response to the export trade friction, the establishment of a special protection has been the case since only a final ruling from the restrictive measures; Canada, 3 from China initiated anti-subsidy cases have achieved good results, and so respondent. The most gratifying is that we are constantly beating entrepreneurs recognized that, although the production and operation of enterprises in the country, but it is not in the fragmented environment with the international market to develop, in today's economic globalization and China's open market conditions, enterprises should also pay attention to international trade factors impact on the market, in particular, factors is not fair trade, import trade remedy rules in the maintenance of fair trade environment, maintain the legitimate rights and interests of domestic industries can play an important role. to see the nature of friction in fact, increasing trade friction, just that there are strong competitiveness of Chinese products, foreign competitors can not possibly withstand such a shock, therefore, they continue to create barriers to